Friday The 13th: The Superstition That Refuses To Die
Language
Reading Level
Listen to Article
Alignment
For non-believers, Friday, September 13, 2024, will simply mark the start of a well-deserved weekend. However, others may not share this sentiment. Millions of people worldwide consider Friday the 13th the unluckiest day of the year. The origins of the day's fearsome reputation remain unclear, but experts have some theories.
The superstition starts with the fear of the number 13. The condition is called "triskaidekaphobia." Thomas Fernsler is an associate policy scientist at the University of Delaware. He believes 13 has a bad reputation because it follows the "complete" number 12. There are 12 months in a year, 12 zodiac signs, 12 apostles of Jesus, and so on. Many consider 13 "incomplete" and, therefore, unlucky.
Folklore historian Donald Dossey has a different theory. He thinks 13 is considered unlucky because of a Scandinavian legend. According to the story, 12 norse gods were having dinner when Loki, the trickster god, showed up. He convinced Hoder, the god of darkness, to kill Balder, the god of joy. To this day, many people avoid having 13 guests at a party.
Friday has its own negative associations. In the Bible, Jesus was crucified on a Friday, although not specifically the 13th. But this event occurred after the Last Supper with his 12 apostles, including Judas who betrayed him. Many biblical scholars believe Eve tempted Adam with the forbidden fruit on a Friday. The one historical event thought to have occurred on Friday the 13th is when Adam and Eve's son Cain killed his brother, Abel.
Regardless of the reason, the fear of Friday the 13th is widespread. Experts estimate that over 20 million Americans, and many more worldwide, experience some level of anxiety on this day. For people in high-risk jobs like construction, the apprehension often leads to accidents. This makes them fear the day even more.
Interestingly, Friday the 13th also hurts the US economy. Businesses lose about $900 million on this day as believers avoid working, traveling, or making big purchases. As it turns out, their fears are unfounded. A 2008 study found that fewer traffic accidents occur on Friday the 13th than on other Fridays. The number of fires and thefts reported was also much lower.
For the brave, the day may even prove lucky. Many businesses offer discounts to encourage people to shop. So, celebrate 2024's first Friday the 13th by treating yourself to a bargain or two!
Get the Workbook for this article!
Workbook contains: Article, Reading Comprehension, Critical Thinking Questions, Vocabulary in Context (+ answers), Multiple Choice Quiz (+ answers), Parts of Speech Quiz (+ answers), Vocabulary Game (+ answers)Cite Article
Learn Keywords in this Article
37 Comments
- lexiplayz6 daysBut in a book about Taylor Swift, I read that 13 is her lucky number!!!
- lohasumire4 daysYeah it is!
- dogo23irene4 daysReally? I don't know that!
- gerardreyes15257 daysDespite all the bad vibes, it's kinda funny that there are actually fewer accidents and crimes on Friday the 13th. Getting into the whole folklore and superstitions of Friday the 13th definitely adds a bit of mystery and fun to our everyday lives.
- lohasumire7 daysI don't really believe in Friday the 13th, but I still will be cautious! 😏
- kyzubyzo-1726245844586 daysMe either, I would not be cautious
- crazychristine2 daysI'm a very cautious person but 13 is my favorite number and they are calling it unlucky
- preppyslay20007 daysOMG 13 IS TAYLORS LUCKY NUMBER
- clarcarn3 daysoh, i didn't know that 13 has always been my number...
- lohasumire4 daysYea!
- orcaswiminspace7 daysIts cool to know the history behind it, even though i don't really belive in it
- dodgeballking127 daysI like how it includes the book of Genesis from the Bible.
- pihonelubebi7 daysI also don't believe in superstition I am a Christian that is what I believe
- dogo23irene7 daysI normally don't believe it, but it's cool too!
- gamergeek7 daysSuperstition is sad to be real honest.
- gamergeek7 days#toomuchsuperstition